The Effect of Using One Direction’s Songs on the Listening Comprehension of Eighth-Grade Students at Kot’olin Public Junior High School

Authors

  • Mardi N. Novriana English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Persatuan Guru 1945 NTT, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur 85116, Indonesia
  • Yenssy Mervilen Fanggidae English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Persatuan Guru 1945 NTT, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur 85116, Indonesia
  • Yanrini Martha Anabokay English Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Persatuan Guru 1945 NTT, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur 85116, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59011/austronesian.5.1.2026.324-334

Keywords:

English songs, Listening comprehension, One Direction, Pre-experimental design, Junior high school students

Abstract

Students’ difficulties in understanding spoken English remain a challenge in English language learning, particularly when listening activities do not sufficiently engage learners or support their comprehension of spoken texts. Therefore, alternative instructional media are needed to make listening activities more engaging and meaningful. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using One Direction songs to improve the listening comprehension of Eighth-Grade Students at Kot’olin Public Junior High School during the 2025/2026 academic year. The study employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pre-test–post-test design. The participants consisted of 30 students selected through total sampling. Data were collected through listening comprehension tests administered before and after the instructional treatment, which incorporated two One Direction songs, namely “Story of My Life” and “Where We Are.” The data were analyzed descriptively by comparing students’ mean scores and achievement of the minimum passing criterion (KKM) of 75. The findings showed that the students’ mean score increased from 62.00 on the pre-test to 88.16 on the post-test, representing a gain of 26.16 points. Moreover, the number of students who achieved the KKM increased from 3 students (10%) to 22 students (73.3%). These findings suggest that using English songs may be a useful instructional strategy for supporting students’ listening comprehension. However, because the study did not include a control group, the findings should be interpreted cautiously. Further research using a controlled design is recommended to provide stronger evidence of the effectiveness of song-based listening instruction.

References

Almutairi, M., & Shukri, N. (2016). Using songs in teaching oral skills to young learners: Teachers’ views and attitudes. International Journal of Linguistics, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v8i6.10464

Amelia, M. D. N., Tasnim, Z., & Fardhani, A. E. (2024). The use of English song to improve listening comprehension achievement of junior high school students. EFL Education Journal, 11(2), 167–175. https://doi.org/10.19184/eej.v11i2.49929

Dörnyei, Z., Muir, C., & Ibrahim, Z. (2014). Directed motivational currents: Energising language learning by creating intense motivational pathways. In D. Lasagabaster, A. Doiz, & J. M. Sierra (Eds.), Motivation and foreign language learning: From theory to practice (pp. 9–29). John Benjamins. https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.40.01dor

Dörnyei, Z., & Ushioda, E. (2011). Teaching and researching motivation (2nd ed.). Pearson Education.

Field, J. (2009). Listening in the language classroom. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511575945

Girsang, I. P., Pelenkahu, N., & Liando, N. V. F. (2023). The effectivness of English songs in improving student's listening comprehension. JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature, 2(9). https://doi.org/10.36582/jotell.v2i9.7369

Goh, C. C. M. (2018). Academic listening. In the TESOL encyclopedia of English language teaching. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0595

Hamilton, C., Schulz, J., Chalmers, H., & Murphy, V. (2024). Investigating the substantive linguistic effects of using songs for teaching second or foreign languages to preschool, primary and secondary school learners: A systematic review of intervention research. System, 124, 103350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103350

Harmer, J. (2015). The practice of English language teaching (5th ed.). Pearson Education.

Khoirunnisa, F. H. S., Nada, A. R., & Fatmasari, N. (2024). The influence of English songs on listening comprehension of the English Department students at university. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v12i1.3333

Larasati, N. W., & Hanafi, M. (2025). The correlation between students habit of listening to English songs and their listening comprehension skills of second semester students at Universitas Bhinneka PGRI. English Education and Literature Journal, 5(2), 319–326. https://doi.org/10.53863/e-jou.v5i02.1810

Marbun, J., Manik, C. G., Girsang, E., Simbolon, K. J., & Silalahi, D. (2025). Improving students’ listening skill using English song at SMP Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 9(1), 3781–3789. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v9i1.24924

Millington, N. T. (2011). Using songs effectively to teach English to young learners. Language Education in Asia, 2(1), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.5746/LEiA/11/V2/I1/A11/Millington

Murphey, T. (1992). Music and song. Oxford University Press.

Odo, D. M. (2022). Examining the influence of English songs on English L2 lexical learning: A quantitative meta-analytic review. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 35(4), 386–403. https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2021.2022684

Putri, C. M., Bunau, E., & Rezeki, Y. S. (2018). Using English songs in improving listening skill. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v7i5.25716

Rahayu, Y. S., & Rifansyah, T. (2022). The effectiveness of English songs to improve students’ listening comprehension. ELang: An English Language Education Journal, 7(1), 8–23. https://doi.org/10.55222/englisheducationjournal.v7i1.1042

Rost, M. (2020). Instructional design and assessment. In D. L. Worthington & G. D. Bodie (Eds.), The handbook of listening (pp. 265–278). Wiley.

Siahaan, D. G., Mnaka, F. N., Sahan, A., & Tarigan, S. S. (2025). Improving the students’ listening comprehension through English song of the seventh grade of SMP Kristen Kefamenanu. Jurnal Edulanguage: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 9(1), 75–98. https://doi.org/10.32938/edulanguage.9.2.2023.27-50

Souhuwat, J., & Sengkey, V. G. (2023). Students’ perceptions of how English songs improve their listening skills. Cendikia: Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 13(3), 501–507. https://doi.org/10.35335/cendikia.v13i3.3495

Vandergrift, L., & Goh, C. C. M. (2012). Teaching and learning second language listening: Metacognition in action. Routledge.

Yuliana, M., Iman, J. N., & Anggraini, N. (2022). The effectiveness of using English pop songs toward students’ listening comprehension achievement at the seventh grade of SMP Negeri 38 Palembang. Journal of Education and Culture, 2(1), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.58707/jec.v2i1.235

Zakly, B. R., Sukmawati, F. W., & Herlina. (2025). Learners’ perceptions of using English songs as a media for out of class listening activities. Research and Innovation in Language Learning, 8(2), 30–40. https://doi.org/10.33603/rill.v8i2.11095

Downloads

Published

2026-04-08

How to Cite

The Effect of Using One Direction’s Songs on the Listening Comprehension of Eighth-Grade Students at Kot’olin Public Junior High School. (2026). Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature, 5(1), 324-334. https://doi.org/10.59011/austronesian.5.1.2026.324-334

Most read articles by the same author(s)